20. Tradition, Tools, and Transformation – A Conversation with Māori Tattoo Artist Moko Smith

In this episode, Moko-nui-a-rangi Smith, shares his deep insights into the cultural significance of Māori tattooing and its connection to cultural identity. He discusses the importance of events at marae, such as wānanga (intense cultural seminars) in grounding Māori identity and sparking a desire to return to traditional arts. Moko recounts his journey from theatre to tattooing, the mentorship and the intricate process of making traditional tattooing tools. 

The episode also highlights the challenges and responsibilities of tattooing within and outside Māori culture, emphasising the importance of authenticity, cultural context, and personal growth. 

Finally, the discussion touches on ideas for maintaining a healthy tattooing process and the profound impact of traditional practices on individual and community identity.

00:00 Introduction

00:35 Geographical and Cultural Roots

01:16 Life in Auckland and Connection to Rotorua

01:47 The Importance of Family and Cultural Events

02:53 Moko Wānanga: Cultural Seminars and Tattooing Practices

04:26 The Evolution of Moko and Addressing Modern Challenges

06:11 Personal Journey into Tattooing and Cultural Identity

20:18 Learning and Crafting Traditional Tools

25:24 Theatre Background and Transition to Tattooing

26:30 Mentorship and Learning the Craft

28:03 The Rise of Moko in the 80s and 90s

28:50 Learning and Evolution of Tattooing Techniques

29:27 The Cultural Significance and Revival of Tā Moko

31:54 Adapting Traditional Tools for Modern Tattooing

33:32 The Importance of Process in Tattooing

35:12 Intergenerational Transmission and Cultural Identity

43:24 Guidance for a Healthy Tattoo Process

48:33 Balancing Work, Training, and Community

52:45 Support and Collaboration Among Artists

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